Family Radio Service

FRS is the “walkie-talkie for everyone.” It’s free, easy, and legal for anyone to use — but with limited power, no repeaters, and short range compared to GMRS or Amateur Radio.


What FRS Is

  • FRS is a license-free personal radio service regulated by the FCC.

  • Operates on UHF frequencies (462–467 MHz), sharing the same band as GMRS.

  • Designed for short-range two-way communication — walkie-talkies, family trips, camping, neighborhood use.

  • Radios are typically handheld only, with built-in antennas.


License Details

  • Who can use it: Anyone in the U.S. — no license required, no age restriction.

  • Cost: Free. Radios just need to be FCC-certified as FRS units.

  • Power limits:

    • Up to 2 watts on channels 1–7 and 15–22.

    • Up to 0.5 watts on channels 8–14.

  • Equipment restrictions:

    • No detachable antennas.

    • No repeaters allowed.

    • Radios must be FCC-certified for FRS only (many “bubble pack” radios are dual FRS/GMRS).


Benefits of FRS

  • Simple and free: No testing or licensing paperwork.

  • Widely available: Sold in most big-box stores, sporting goods, and online.

  • Great for family or casual use: Hiking, road trips, kids, neighborhood comms.


» Common Terms and Resources